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The Forest of Filtration
KIDNEY THERAPEUTICS

Targeting the
Upstream Cause.

First-in-class covalent inhibitors of Heparanase to halt Diabetic Kidney Disease.

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THE GLYCOCALYX

The Forest of Filtration

The Glomerular Basement Membrane is lined with a dense forest of Heparan Sulfate strands (Teal). This 'fuzz' is vital for filtration.

PHYSIOLOGY

Charge Barrier

The negative charge of the strands repels proteins, keeping them in the blood and ensuring only waste is filtered.

INTEGRITY

Structural Defense

Structural integrity of this forest is the primary defense against kidney failure.

PATHOLOGY

The Enzyme Attack

In disease, Heparanase (Red) descends. It acts as molecular scissors, hunting for the strands.

SHEARING

The Breakdown

Watch as the strands are cut and float away. The GBM is stripped bare.

LEAKAGE

Protein Loss

Albumin (Blue) leaks through the broken barrier. This drives inflammation and scarring.

VL166 ENTRY

The Lure

AVIGI's lead candidate, VL166, mimics the natural heparan sulfate structure to lure the enzyme.

THERAPY

The Trap

It is a 'Suicide Substrate.' The enzyme bonds to it irreversibly and is locked in a cage forever.

REGROWTH

Natural Recovery

With the enzyme silenced, the forest naturally regenerates. Function is restored.

RESTORATION

Forest Restored

With the enzyme silenced, the forest naturally regenerates. Function is restored.